To the ancient Egyptians, the most attractive women tended to be the fertile ones. A women who had children was seen to be more fortunate than ones without. Taking after Isis, the mother goddess of Horus, Egyptian women strove to be intelligent, wise, mystical and mothers. Where her twin sister Neophytes was barren, Isis was fertile.
In the Egyptian community, men had to prove their masculinity by fathering children, while the women
had to be able to bear these sons and daughters. Being a mother meant
being able to keep her marriage secure and to gain a better position in
society.
But an Egyptian family was not just a status symbol - the Egyptians
loved their children and were not afraid to show it. But there were some
advice to parents, written by scribes:
Do not prefer one of your children above the others; after all, you never know which one of them will be kind to you.
Adultery in Egypt was wrong. Women got the worst punishment for adultery - a man might just be forced into a divorce, but a women could conceivably be killed for that crime. In the Tale of Two Brothers, the adulterous wife was found out, murdered and her body was thrown to the dogs.
Unmarried women, on the other hand, seem to be free to choose partners
as they so desire, and enjoy their love life to its fullest.
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